Pennsylvania Sen. Arlen Specter, the Judiciary Committee chairman who was once a Philadelphia district attorney, told the New York Times that the NSA operation "violates FISA—there's no doubt about that." Also voicing concern will probably be fellow Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, who has expressed misgivings about what the NSA is up to. Among Democrats, critics include Sen. Patrick Leahy of Vermont, who on Thursday hand-delivered a request for internal Justice Department memos about the NSA program; Sen. Edward Kennedy of Massachusetts, who said last month that "if President Bush can make his own rules for domestic surveillance, Big Brother has run amok"; and Wisconsin's Russell Feingold, the most strident critic of domestic spying serving on the Judiciary Committee.