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- The Anti-Semite's Favorite Jewish Prayer
The centuries-long controversy over Yom Kippur's Kol Nidre.
Michael Weiss
posted Oct. 7, 2008 - An Aisha for All Seasons
Why a controversial novel about the Prophet Mohammed's wife is nothing new.
Andrea Useem
posted Sept. 11, 2008 - Pro-Choices—Plural
How the Democratic Party is adjusting its approach to abortion.
Michael Sean Winters
posted Aug. 27, 2008 - The Chick-fil-A Church
How "video venues" are helping megachurches franchise.
Andrew Park
posted Aug. 15, 2008 - Let the God Games Begin
How missionaries' attempts to evangelize at the Olympics were foiled.
Adam Minter
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Thanks, but No ThanksThe debate over "the war on Christmas" spreads to Thanksgiving.
By Andrew SantellaPosted Monday, Nov. 19, 2007, at 7:20 AM ET
The first religious day of thanksgiving at Plymouth may actually have been in 1623—and not in autumn, but in late summer—when the colonists offered up their thanks to God after a six-week drought. Occasional days of thanksgiving were declared throughout the colonial era and into the years of the early republic. But it wasn't until Abraham Lincoln called for late-November Thanksgivings in 1863 and 1864—and used explicitly religious language to do so—that the day became an annual, permanent fixture.
But religiously minded supporters of Thanksgiving say that in discarding the traditional first Thanksgiving stories, we risk losing a critically meaningful part of the holiday. "Pilgrims, once champions of religious freedom, are being sacrificed as bigots on the altar of political correctness," Reed wrote. "So who's calling us all to give thanks now?"
It's true that revisionists, in their insistence on toppling myths, can come across like whiney nitpickers. And myths do have their own cultural value. But the problem is that holidays turn into a tug of war between cold, hard history and comforting popular folklore, between fact and faith. Shouldn't our holidays be able to accommodate both?
Do we really have to choose between the extremes of calling Thanksgiving a religious holiday or a civic celebration, a day more like Easter or more like the Fourth of July? Or can't we assume that the holiday has evolved as some more subtle mix of the secular and the spiritual, one that each of us can adjust according to our own values? It doesn't seem unreasonable to assume some religious dimension to Thanksgiving, if only because expressing gratitude for the good things in life is in some sense an inherently spiritual act. But prescribing to others the right way to observe the day is surely one aspect of the traditional Thanksgiving best left behind.
Even if Thanksgiving is a religious holiday, it must rank as the most accessible of all. Unlike on other holidays, as Reed points out, there are no potentially mystifying doctrines (like resurrection or virgin birth) to wrestle with, and the environmental themes (the Wampanoag practiced something like sustainable agriculture) are certainly in step with the times. Ministers say the day can be popular with people who want to test the religious waters. They head for churches and soup kitchens on Thanksgiving, attracted by the spirit of ecumenism and the emphasis on sharing and good works. If you had to identify Thanksgiving with any particular religious tradition, it might be part of what sociologist Robert Bellah called the American civil religion, combining elements of American history and myth with a general belief in Providence.
Even adamant nonbelievers such as philosopher Daniel C. Dennett say they have no problem with Thanksgiving, stipulating that thanks are directed to "goodness," not God. True, that runs afoul of those who insist on "thanking HIM." But for the perennially disputatious Thanksgiving table, that can be considered close enough.
Now if we could just settle on the right wine to serve.
Remarks from the Fray Editor
In "Thanksgiving Myths" Sparling tells the fascinating story of how Sarah Josepha Hale succeeded in pushing the idea of Thanksgiving, promoting it as a "feminine" feast. Analogboy490 asked "What's next? A War on the secularization of Halloween?" during the course of a very good discussion on the origins of Thanksgiving.
Amid the many serious posts there were plenty of jokes: "Did Jesus ever prepare a green bean casserole?" asked Denver Dem, and don't even ask which traditional food this is about: "And Jesus said, 'This dish is an abomination to us. None shall be permitted to eat from this dish.'" And there was a splendid thread about Canada – always a tricksy subject in the Fray – started by pepper, which made the jaded Fray editor laugh out loud. Baltimore Aureole deserves credit for his list of PC holidays – the return of Earth Day ("one year you're encouraged to key your neighbor's SUV, the next year you can burn down a Starbucks"); UN Secretary General's Day ("most recent presidents have been less than inspiring. [Instead, let's] recall the many successes the UN has had over the years in advancing human rights, preventing genocide, etc"). But enough with the cynicism: we've chosen to feature Bald Tony's charming post in favor of the Feast. We are grateful for it….
Remarks from the Fray
I love Thanksgiving with all my atheist heart. And Christmas too. It's fine with me regardless of whether or not it's based on historical fiction. Each day is what I make of it, and Thanksgiving is a day I set aside for mindfulness.
As an atheist I have no God to be thankful to. Nevertheless there's this holiday on my calendar and I have the day off and my kids and their wives and girlfriends expect to come to dinner and eat the delicious, utterly unhealthy, high-fat food I spend the day preparing. I try to be mindful all day long. I try to keep my mind free of thoughts of what I did at work the earlier in the week or how tight funds might be between Christmas and the tax-refund check. I try very hard to be present in the moment. Harder than on other days. I really should try hard every day, but I don't.
Somebody else started Thanksgiving and many others have kept it alive for all sorts of reasons. I don't care. In my home it belongs to me and my family. It is what we make it.
--BaldTony
(To reply, click here)
(11/21)
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