Future Tense

Reading Lovers, Rejoice: The Company That Saved Digg Just Bought Instapaper

Instapaper iPad app
Instapaper lets you save articles from the Web to read later on a tablet or smartphone, including offline

Photo by Jean-Sebastien Evrard/AFP/Getty Images

The problem with the Internet is that there’s too much to read and too little time. Instapaper, a 5-year-old Web service and app from Tumblr co-founder Marco Arment, is one of the sleekest solutions to this problem. You add a bookmark to your browser that says “Read Later,” then click on it whenever you arrive at an article that looks fascinating but that you don’t have time to read at the moment. Instapaper stores it in the cloud so you can retrieve it at your leisure on whatever device you choose. On a deeper level, I see it as one small but encouraging example of the Internet’s potential to spawn novel solutions to the novel problems it creates.

As nice as Instapaper is, it’s been clear for some time that it isn’t rapidly improving and evolving in the way you’d expect a venture-backed startup to do. That’s because it isn’t a venture-backed startup. It’s just a pet project of Arment’s, and not his only one at that. (Another of his projects, called The Magazine, seems to have been competing with Instapaper for his attention of late.) In the absence of outside investment, he was funding it by requiring users to pay for the app, which some (including me) have happily done. But that has also limited its audience and opened the door for venture-backed competitors like Pocket to poach market share with free alternatives.

On Thursday, Arment announced that he was selling a majority stake in Instapaper to BetaWorks,* a New York-based outfit that began as a startup incubator but is morphing into a company that also operates startups of its own.

Often when a beloved startup sells out, it’s bad news for users. But in this case, it’s almost certainly good news. In his blog post announcing the deal, Arment displayed a degree of self-awareness and humility that is rare among young tech entrepreneurs. Of his work on Instapaper, he acknowledged that he has had trouble finding the time to keep up with it of late. And he essentially admitted that he’s cut out to be a founder, not a CEO, at least at this point in his career:

Instapaper is much bigger today than I could have predicted in 2008, and it has simply grown far beyond what one person can do. To really shine, it needs a full-time staff of at least a few people. But I wouldn’t be very good at hiring and leading a staff, and after more than five years, I’d like an opportunity to try other apps and creative projects. Instapaper needs a new home where it can be staffed and grown …

BetaWorks is the same group that bought the Digg.com domain and technology a year ago when Digg was dying. Within months, BetaWorks reinvented the Reddit-like social news board as a beautifully designed and editorially curated site featuring some of the best and most interesting stories of the moment from across the Web. Digg is now, in fact, one of the best places on the Web to find content that merits a click of the Instapaper “Read Later” button. Other BetaWorks projects include the link-shortening service Bitly and the traffic-analytics service Chartbeat. And it has said it’s working on a Reader service to fill the void left by Google Reader’s demise.

If BetaWorks sounds like an ideal landing place for Instapaper, there’s a good reason for that: Arment hand-picked the company to acquire his baby. In his blog post, he wote:

A couple of months ago, at 1:30 AM, I suddenly realized who should take it over. I jumped out of bed, tiptoed downstairs (no parent wants to wake a sleeping baby), and sent an email. It didn’t take much convincing, because we both knew it was a great fit.

This sounds like a win for everyone involved—except, perhaps, for Pocket, which can expect to face a much more formidable competitor in the months and years to come. Pocket, for its part, is already fighting back, inviting Instapaper users to import their information and make the switch today. That infuriates Arment, who has said he will continue to advise BetaWorks on Instapaper’s development. But the competition can only be good for consumers in the long run. Readers, rejoice: There are now two deep-pocketed companies battling to bring you the best time-shifting service on the Web.

*This sentence has been updated to clarify that Arment sold a majority stake in Instapaper, as opposed to selling it outright.